BBS:      TELESC.NET.BR
Assunto:  MS bets on high-temp superconductors
De:       Mike Powell
Data:     Mon, 16 Feb 2026 10:32:06 -0500
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Microsoft has some bright ideas for keeping future data centers cool - but will
they ever really come to fruition?

By Efosa Udinmwen published 22 hours ago

HTS could allow denser power delivery without expanding substations or feeders


   HTS cables transmit electricity with near-zero resistance using liquid
nitrogen cooling
   Unlike copper, superconductors do not generate heat or require multiple
conductors
   Veir demonstrated three megawatts of power in a simulated data center
environment

Microsoft says it has invested in high-temperature superconducting (HTS)
technology through its partnership with Veir, a company developing HTS data
center power systems.

HTS cables are designed to transmit electricity with near-zero resistance by
using liquid nitrogen cooling, which eliminates nearly all energy loss.  Unlike
copper or aluminum conductors, these superconductors do not generate heat and
occupy less physical space.

How HTS cables differ from traditional conductors

Microsoft says it is exploring HTS technology to enhance data center energy
efficiency, reduce transmission losses, and improve operational sustainability
across its facilities.

Veir's first demonstration of its HTS system occurred in November 2025,
successfully delivering three megawatts of power through a single cable in a
simulated environment.

To put it in perspective, an aluminum or copper conductor would produce roughly
150 to 200 kW of resistive heat and need several parallel cables to transmit
three megawatts of power safely.

While this demonstration represents a technical milestone, it is limited in
scale and does not reflect real-world deployment.

Veir plans to move toward commercialization in 2026, but no timeline has been
given for Microsoft's operational use, partly because the high cost of
superconducting materials and the challenge of cooling HTS lines remain major
obstacles.

Even at grid scale, HTS deployment is often more expensive than conventional
solutions when accounting for cooling requirements, supply constraints, and
voltage limitations.

However, Microsoft suggests HTS technology could allow denser power delivery
without expanding substations or adding additional feeders.

Traditional constraints require operators to choose between expanding
facilities, reducing deployment density, or maintaining current operational
limits.  HTS cables, in theory, could eliminate this trade-off and allow for
more compact and energy-efficient systems.

The company emphasizes potential improvements in operational sustainability and
reduced impact on local communities, although specific metrics or timelines
have not been provided.

Despite Microsoft's optimism, HTS technology is still largely experimental
and in its early stages, even though the company admitted in a blog post that
the technology is not new.

"HTS remains in the development and evaluation stage for adoption at
Microsoft's scale. Right now, the focus is on testing, validating and building
confidence in the technology with partners," Microsoft told The Register.  "The
work underway now is about understanding where HTS could make sense, and we're
excited by the potential we're seeing."

Materials availability, cost, and engineering challenges mean practical
deployment may still be years away.  The company's current announcements
serve primarily to show interest in the technology rather than signal imminent
operational changes.

Even with progress, data center operators will still rely on conventional
copper and aluminum wiring while high-temperature superconducting systems are
refined.


https://www.techradar.com/pro/microsoft-has-some-bright-ideas-for-keeping-futur
e-data-centers-cool-but-will-they-ever-really-come-to-fruition

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