BBS:      TELESC.NET.BR
Assunto:  HVYRAIN: Excessive Rainfall Discussion
De:       COD Weather Processor
Data:     Sun, 31 May 2026 00:49:09 +0000
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FOUS30 KWBC 310048
QPFERD

Excessive Rainfall Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
848 PM EDT Sat May 30 2026

Day 1
Valid 01Z Sun May 31 2026 - 12Z Sun May 31 2026

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF EXCESSIVE RAINFALL ACROSS PORTIONS OF
MONTANA INTO WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA...

The Slight risk is maintained into tonight across much of central
and eastern MT into western SD. Highest rainfall rate potential
(1-2" per hour) will be across southeastern MT into western SD and
far northwest NE where instability persists along with periodic=20
backbuilding cells. Elsewhere a broad Marginal risk extends from SD
into NE/IA and south across portions of KS and MO. Overall should=20
be an active overnight of convection across this corridor as=20
mid/upper level forcing overruns the axis of better=20
moisture/instability and we see a nocturnal increase in the low=20
level jet. Cells should be moving enough to keep the flash flood=20
risk localized in nature, although there could be one or more=20
smaller scale backbuilding clusters that develop and locally=20
enhance the flash flood risk. Confidence in exactly where this=20
occurs remains too low to introduce any additional Slight risk=20
areas.

Chenard

Day 2
Valid 12Z Sun May 31 2026 - 12Z Mon Jun 01 2026

...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK FOR PORTIONS OF THE SOUTHEAST...

20Z Update...

...Southeast...

A nearby frontal boundary will become the focus for yet more strong
thunderstorms over much of the Southeast on Sunday. Just south of
the front in southern SC, southern GA, and northern FL, this region
is a reservoir of >2.0" PWs that are available thanks in large part
to a southerly IVT that contains moisture originating from the
western Caribbean Sea. Area-averaged soundings suggest a
sufficiently unstable atmosphere (>1,000 K/kg MLCAPE), well
saturated 1000-500mb columns, and warm cloud layers up to 14,000ft
deep in some cases. The key in determining the full extent of the
flash flooding threat will be how much cloud debris from Saturday
and Saturday night's thunderstorm activity lingers into Sunday.
That said, weak capping inversions should allow for storms to
develop as early as late morning and soils in the area remain
rather saturated following such an active week-long stretch of
heavy rainfall. In collaboration with several Southeast WFOs, a
Slight Risk was added this cycle given the potential for scattered
instances of flash flooding.

...West Texas...

A Marginal Risk was introduced this cycle given the growing
consensus of global models and CAMs that were hinting at
thunderstorms firing over the Davis Mountains and along the
dryline. PWs surge to >1.0" in these areas as low-level SErly flow
introduces additional 850mb moisture flux into the region and a
sheared 500mb vort max approaching from northern Mexico. Sufficient
instability also appears to be present with MUCAPE up to 1,000
J/kg expected to be available. West Texas continues to have locally
sensitive soils in wake of recent rainfall as well. Given these
factors, a Marginal Risk was introduced for a localized flash
flood threat in West Texas Sunday afternoon and evening.

Mullinax

---Previous Discussion---

Any heavy to excessive rainfall should be located in or near a
plume of anomalous moisture plume that will extend from Montana
into the Southeast United State. Large scale forcing is more
subtle outside of the Northern Plains/Rockies...but there should be
some weak shortwave energy embedded within the weak flow that will
make them difficult or impossible to time. As this shortwave energy
encounters a late day atmosphere with MUCAPE values in excess of
3000 J per kg from the Plains into the Mississippi Valley and parts
of the Southeast US...storms have the potential to produce very
intense rainfall rates that approach or exceed flash flood
guidance along this entire corridor. A large and generally
unfocused Marginal Risk area still seems to handle the localized
nature of flash flood risk that should exist.

The Montana portion of the Marginal Risk has the strongest synoptic
forcing as a mid- and upper-level system gradually moves north of
the border...keeping the western part of the state in lingering
wrap-around rainfall before gradually tapering off.

Bann


Day 3
Valid 12Z Mon Jun 01 2026 - 12Z Tue Jun 02 2026

The probability of rainfall exceeding flash flood guidance is less
than 5 percent.

There remain some hints in latest 12Z guidance that the overall
risk of excessive rainfall is non-zero over the Plains from Kansas
into Colorado. Models show a low level axis of moisture and
instability moving northward on Monday afternoon but the placement
of the heaviest thunderstorm activity remains unclear. In
addition, portions of the Mid-South may also be at-risk for
Excessive Rainfall, but guidance remains murky on where storms will
initiate. Given these reasons, the Day 3 ERO remains free of
risk areas for the time being.

Bann/Mullinax


Day 1 threat area: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.go=
v/qpf/94epoints.txt__;!!DZ3fjg!7z1PV5kibJsw7ioDubbxKV9f0LcD__edHvdTUpu-3RsP=
m7eIp4X-trpImGSHuM6M6ZKt6uZFTFGNoTyfs4kED5Vzino$=20
Day 2 threat area: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.go=
v/qpf/98epoints.txt__;!!DZ3fjg!7z1PV5kibJsw7ioDubbxKV9f0LcD__edHvdTUpu-3RsP=
m7eIp4X-trpImGSHuM6M6ZKt6uZFTFGNoTyfs4kEeTraVI8$=20
Day 3 threat area: https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.go=
v/qpf/99epoints.txt__;!!DZ3fjg!7z1PV5kibJsw7ioDubbxKV9f0LcD__edHvdTUpu-3RsP=
m7eIp4X-trpImGSHuM6M6ZKt6uZFTFGNoTyfs4kEYy7Pq4w$=20

=3D =3D =3D
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